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中华针灸电子杂志 ›› 2026, Vol. 15 ›› Issue (01) : 23 -29. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-3240.2026.01.004

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针灸治疗泌尿系统疾病10年进展:临床研究与循证突破
颜彦1, 杨涛1, 苏同生2, 刘志顺1,()   
  1. 1 100053 北京,中国中医科学院广安门医院针灸科
    2 710003 西安,陕西省中医医院针灸科
  • 收稿日期:2025-11-01 出版日期:2026-02-15
  • 通信作者: 刘志顺
  • 基金资助:
    中央高水平中医医院临床研究和成果转化能力提升项目-中医药临床循证研究专项(HLCMHPP2023089)

Acupuncture for urological disorders: a decade of progress in clinical research and evidence-based breakthroughs

Yan Yan1, Tao Yang1, Tongsheng Su2, Zhishun Liu1,()   

  1. 1 Department of Acupuncture, Guang'anmen Hospital, Chinese Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100053, China
    2 Department of Acupuncture, Shaanxi Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Xi'an 710003, China
  • Received:2025-11-01 Published:2026-02-15
  • Corresponding author: Zhishun Liu
引用本文:

颜彦, 杨涛, 苏同生, 刘志顺. 针灸治疗泌尿系统疾病10年进展:临床研究与循证突破[J/OL]. 中华针灸电子杂志, 2026, 15(01): 23-29.

Yan Yan, Tao Yang, Tongsheng Su, Zhishun Liu. Acupuncture for urological disorders: a decade of progress in clinical research and evidence-based breakthroughs[J/OL]. Chinese Journal of Acupuncture and Moxibustion(Electronic Edition), 2026, 15(01): 23-29.

近10年来,针灸治疗泌尿系统疾病的临床循证研究取得重要进展。在临床研究方面,针灸已广泛应用于压力性尿失禁、膀胱过度活动症、尿潴留、慢性前列腺炎/慢性盆腔疼痛综合征、良性前列腺增生等多种泌尿系统疾病的管理,并展现出显著疗效。在循证突破方面,多项高质量证据推动了国际临床指南的更新,针灸疗法在女性压力性尿失禁与慢性盆腔痛的治疗中首次获得强推荐等级,其循证地位实现重大提升。未来应致力于不断优化临床研究方案,加强量效关系和针灸疗效机制探索,推动针灸与现代泌尿医学的体系化整合,从而为患者提供更优化的治疗选择。

Over the past decade, remarkable advances have been achieved in clinical evidence-based research on acupuncture for urological disorders. Clinically, acupuncture has been extensively integrated into the management of diverse urological conditions, including stress urinary incontinence (SUI), overactive bladder, urinary retention, chronic prostatitis/chronic pelvic pain syndrome, and benign prostatic hyperplasia, with proven substantial therapeutic efficacy in relieving symptoms and improving patients' quality of life. In terms of evidence-based breakthroughs, a growing body of high-quality clinical evidence—including randomized controlled trials and Meta-analyses—has driven updates to international clinical practice guidelines. Notably, acupuncture has been granted a strong recommendation grade for the first time in the treatment of female SUI and chronic pelvic pain, marking a pivotal elevation in its evidence-based status in urological supportive care. Moving forward, efforts should be directed toward optimizing clinical research protocols, strengthening investigations into the dose-response relationships of acupuncture (e.g., needle retention time, treatment frequency) and its underlying therapeutic mechanisms, and advancing the systematic integration of acupuncture with modern urological medicine. These initiatives are intended to refine treatment regimens and provide more individualized, optimized therapeutic options for patients with urological disorders.

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