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中华针灸电子杂志 ›› 2024, Vol. 13 ›› Issue (01) : 13 -17. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-3240.2024.01.004

论著

电针联合富血小板血浆治疗膝骨关节炎的疗效观察
薛伟1, 康少英1, 郭洪生1, 高庆亮1, 张英民1, 高彦平2,()   
  1. 1. 056001 邯郸市中心医院骨三科
    2. 510630 广州,南方医科大学第三附属医院中医骨伤科
  • 收稿日期:2022-09-28 出版日期:2024-02-15
  • 通信作者: 高彦平

Clinical observation of electroacupuncture combined with platelet-rich plasma in the treatment of knee osteoarthritis

Wei Xue1, Shaoying Kang1, Hongsheng Guo1, Qingliang Gao1, Yingmin Zhang1, Yanping Gao2,()   

  1. 1. Department of Orthopedics, Handan Central Hospital, Handan 056001, China
    2. Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine Orthopedics & Traumatology, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510630, China
  • Received:2022-09-28 Published:2024-02-15
  • Corresponding author: Yanping Gao
引用本文:

薛伟, 康少英, 郭洪生, 高庆亮, 张英民, 高彦平. 电针联合富血小板血浆治疗膝骨关节炎的疗效观察[J/OL]. 中华针灸电子杂志, 2024, 13(01): 13-17.

Wei Xue, Shaoying Kang, Hongsheng Guo, Qingliang Gao, Yingmin Zhang, Yanping Gao. Clinical observation of electroacupuncture combined with platelet-rich plasma in the treatment of knee osteoarthritis[J/OL]. Chinese Journal of Acupuncture and Moxibustion(Electronic Edition), 2024, 13(01): 13-17.

目的

观察电针联合富血小板血浆(PRP)治疗膝骨关节炎(KOA)的临床疗效。

方法

收集2018年6月至2022年2月邯郸市中心医院就诊的KOA患者150例,根据治疗方案的不同分为电针组61例,PRP组41例和电针+PRP组48例。电针组采用电针治疗,PRP组采用关节腔内注射PRP治疗,电针+PRP组采用电针联合关节腔内注射PRP治疗。连续治疗5周后,比较3组患者治疗前后视觉模拟量表(VAS)评分、Lequesne评分、西部安大略省和麦克马斯特大学骨关节炎量表(WOMAC)评分及膝关节活动度,并评定3组临床疗效。

结果

治疗5周后,电针+PRP组患者VAS评分、Lequesne指数、WOMAC评分均低于电针组和PRP组(t=15.925、28.116、16.710、19.822、12.641、15.912,P均<0.05)。电针+PRP组患者膝关节活动度高于电针组和PRP组(t=9.275、20.279,P均<0.05)。

结论

电针联合PRP关节腔内注射治疗KOA疗效显著,值得临床推广应用。

Objective

To observe the clinical effect of electroacupuncture combined with platelet-rich plasma (PRP) on knee osteoarthritis (KOA).

Methods

A total of 150 KOA patients from Handan Central Hospital from June 2018 to February 2022 were collected and divided into 61 patients in electroacupuncture group, 41 patients in PRP group and 48 patients in electroacupuncture+ PRP group according to different treatment protocols. The electroacupuncture treatment group was treated with electroacupuncture, the PRP group was treated with intra-articular injection of PRP, and the electroacupuncture+ PRP group was treated with electroacupuncture combined with PRP. All the continuous treatment lasted for five weeks. Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) scores, Lequesne index, Western Ontario McMaster University Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) scores and motion range of knee were compared before and after treatment in the three groups, and the clinical efficacy of the three groups was evaluated.

Results

After five weeks of treatment, VAS score, Lequesne index and WOMAC score in electroacupuncture + PRP group were lower than those in electroacupuncture and PRP group (t=15.925、28.116、16.710、19.822、12.641、15.912, all P<0.05). The motion of knee joint in electroacupuncture + PRP group was higher than that in electroacupuncture and PRP group (t=9.275、20.279, all P<0.05).

Conclusion

Electroacupuncture combined with PRP in the treatment of KOA is effective and worthy of clinical application.

表1 3组膝骨关节炎患者的一般资料
表2 3组膝骨关节炎患者治疗前后VAS评分比较(分,±s)
表3 3组膝骨关节炎患者治疗前后Lequesne评分比较(分,±s)
表4 3组膝骨关节炎患者治疗前后WOMAC评分比较(分,±s)
表5 3组膝骨关节炎患者治疗前后关节活动度比较(分,±s)
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