女性由于绝经后雌激素水平下降，骨量丢失速度加快，易发骨质疏松，严重影响其身心健康及生活质量。目前西药治疗主要包括双膦酸盐、选择性雌激素受体调节剂、降钙素及钙制剂等，且已取得较好的临床疗效，但部分药物潜在并发症及不良反应也随之突显。针灸疗法为祖国医学瑰宝，具有安全有效，绿色、经济和可长期应用等优势。综合近10年针灸在治疗本病中的临床运用，发现针灸包括单纯针刺、电针、温针、灸法、针灸药物结合等综合疗法对本病均有良好疗效，并指出针灸治疗本病研究方法中存在的一些问题和今后的研究方向。

Postmenopausal women with estrogen levels declining，bone loss speeding，prone to osteoporosis.It affects physical and mental health and quality of life seriously.At present western medicine mainly includes double phosphonic acid salt，selective estrogen receptor modulators，calcitonin and calcium preparations，etc.，which have achieved good clinical curative effect，but some potential complications and side effects are also highlighted.Acupuncture and moxibustion therapy is the national medical treasure，which has the advantages of safety，efficiency，pro-environment，economy and long-term application.According to the use of acupuncture in the treatment of this disease in recent ten years，we find that the comprehensive treatment including acupuncture needling，electro-acupuncture，warm acupuncture，moxibustion and the combination of acupuncture and drugs has a good efficacy，and point out some problems of acupuncture treatment therapy for this disease and future research directions.