儿童癫痫具有年龄相关性，目前西医分为新生儿期、婴儿期、幼儿期、青少年期、青少年后期，各阶段的治疗也不尽相同。基于“伏痰学说”的基础上，根据不同年龄分期癫痫患儿不同的病机要点，即稚阴稚阳、相火妄动和气血逆乱，并提出了相应的方药。

Epilepsy in children is age-related，which is classified into five periods：neonatal period，infantile period，child period，juvenile period and adolescent period.There are different treatments for the different period of diseases.The treatment for various periods of diseases is not the same.Basing on the“Fu Tan”theory，three main points of pathogenesis of childhood epilepsy syndromes with different age stages were proposed in this study，including Zhi Yin Zhi Yang，Xiang Huo Wang Dong and Qi Xue Ni Luan.The prescriptions and drugs for the treatment of childhood epilepsy syndromes were listed here as well.